A validity and reliability study such as nurses, need to consider the resilience. It is a highly valid and reliable 25 item measure and measures resilience in any setting. However, its psychometric properties have not been systematically evaluated. I did several large surveys before making this instrument available to other researchers. Reliability and validity of the italian version of the 14. How to measure resilience with these 8 resilience scales. The questions on the 25 item connordavidson resilience scale include. Instrument cost depends on usage specifications, and is determined after a requestforuse has been submitted. See discussions, stats, and author profiles for this publication at. The 14item resilience scale rs14 is one example of an instrument. The purpose of this study was to validate the resilience scale rs14.
The psychometric properties of the resilience scale rs of 14 items wagnild, 2009c is presented in spanish. As agreed with the authors of the original english version of the rs14, it was translated into italian. Article pdf available in journal of nursing measurement 193. In order to obtain the scale, complete and submit the. The purpose of this study was to systematically examine the psychometric properties of the 14 item resilience scale rs 14. Descriptive statistics, reliability, and validity data were also calculated. The scale must be password protected and not open to the public. Eigenvalues for exploratory factor analysis of the 14 item resilience scale. With this in mind, in 2009 i developed a shorter 14item resilience assessment derived from the original resilience scale called the rs14. The connordavidson resilience scale cdrisc25 is a selfadministered scale containing 25 items that exhibit good psychometric properties. In portugal, the rs25 was studied in adolescent samples by felgueiras, festas and vieira. Korean version of the 14item resilience scale rs14 for. The korean version of the 14item resilience scalers14 for university students.
Reliability and validity testing of wagnild and youngs resilience. It must be available to your research participants only. The resilience scale users guide for the us english version of the resilience scale and the 14 item resilience scale rs 14. Exploratory and confirmatory factoranalytic methods were employed, including an analysis of measurement invariance models by sex and raceethnicity. Brief resilience scale brs please respond to each item by marking. Then the standard procedure for backtranslation was followed. Pdf there has been a need for an instrument which not only can adequately. The aim of the study was to assess the psychometric properties of the italian version of the 14item resilience scale rs14, by describing its validity and reliability. Was applied to a sample of 323 college students 79 men and 244 women aged 18 to 55 years m23. If you are planning to use a resilience measure online e. Development and psychometric evaluation of the resilience scale. The purpose of this study was to validate the resilience scale rs14 wagnild, 2009a,b. The resilience scale rs25 is an instrument developed by wagnild and young 1993 to assess resilience levels in adults.
The 14 item resilience scale rs 14 please read the following statements. The resilience scale rs14 consists of 14 items rated on a scale from 1 does. The 25 item resilience scale is the original resilience measure and considered the gold standard for resilience assessments among researchers around the world. To the right of each you will find seven numbers, ranging from 1 strongly disagree on the left to 7 strongly agree on the right. User guide the full users guide provides comprehensive information on scale administration, psychometric validity, reliability and factor analysis studies, as well as details on translations. Resilience scale 14 question scale the resilience center. Survey data from a representative sample of 6,723 norwegian senior high school students between 18 and 20 years of age were used for this purpose. Pdf the resilience scale rs was developed to evaluate the levels of resilience in the general population. Its reduced version rs14 has presented reliable internal consistency and external validity. Connordavidson resilience scale 10item rehabmeasures.
The resilience scale rs was developed to evaluate the levels of resilience in the general population. The original resilience scale and the rs14 are strongly correlated r 0. It was first published in 1993 and is the first resilience assessment to measure. The original resilience scale the resilience center. With this in mind, in 2009 i developed a shorter 14 item resilience assessment derived from the original resilience scale called the rs14. The resilience scale rs, which measures the capacity to withstand life stressors, and to thrive and make meaning from challenges consists of a 17item personal competence subscale and an 8item acceptance of self and life subscale.
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